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安徽省工商局关于玩具质量监测情况通报
江苏消费网 (2017-11-20) 来源:安徽省工商行政管理局
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  为了加强产品质量的监管,维护消费安全,保护消费者合法权益,安徽省工商局于2013年第一季度依法组织对池州、铜陵、黄山、安庆市等市场上销售的玩具进行了省级质量监测。

  一、不合格项目情况分析

  本次抽查检验项目共四大项:机械和物理性能、标志和使用说明、燃烧性能、可迁移元素的含量(铅),涉及不合格的项目有2大项,分别是机械和物理性能、标志和使用说明两部分。其中机械和物理性能中不合格项目有小零件、小球、用于包装或玩具中的塑料袋或塑料薄膜三项。

  本次抽查发现的不合格项目反映出玩具商品存在的一些问题,现将检验中出现的不合格项目的主要原因分析如下:

  1、 机械和物理性能中的不合格项目

  小零件不合格:标准中规定预定供36个月及以下儿童使用的玩具及其可拆卸部件,可预见的合理滥用测试后脱落的部件,均不应完全容人小零件试验器;预定供37个月一72个月儿童使用的玩具或其可拆卸部件如能容小零件试验器,应设警示说明。此要求的目的在于减少由于小零件(如:小玩具或小配件)对儿童造成的摄入或吸入窒息危险。检验中该项目不合格的原因是未对小零件设警示说明。

  小球不合格:标准中规定供36个月及以下儿童使用的玩具不应是小球或含有可拆卸的小球;供37个月~96个月儿童使用的玩具如果是小球或含有任何可拆卸小球或经可预见的合理滥用测试后脱出的小球,应设警示说明。含有小球的玩具在儿童玩耍时如果放在口中有可能造成室息危险。因此36个月以下儿童使用的玩具不允有小球,供37个月~96个月儿童使用的玩具如果含有小球应设警示说明。造成不合格的原因是未对小球设警示说明。

  用于包装或玩具中的塑料袋或塑料薄膜不合格:标准中规定用于玩具的无衬里的软塑料袋或面积大于100㎜×100㎜的软塑料薄膜,应满足的条件是:平均厚度大于0.038㎜,且最薄厚度不应小于0.036㎜;或应打孔,且在任意最大为30㎜×30㎜的面积上,孔的总面积至少占1%。本要求旨在减少软塑料薄膜覆盖儿童面部或被吸人而引起的窒息危险。塑料薄膜可粘附于儿童口鼻,导致使无法呼吸。但如果厚度大于或等于 0.038mm,则认为危险较小。造成不合格的原因是厚度小于标准规定,有很大的安全隐患。

  2、 标识和使用说明不合格项目

  标识和使用说明该大项中含有14个小项,无、缺少或者不符合标准中规定的适用条款,都会造成产品的不合格。产品的标识和使用说明包含着重要信息,是玩具的重要组成部分,在玩具标志和使用说明中最重要的有以下几点:

  一是适用“年龄范围”。不同年龄段的玩具,安全要求不同,如适合3岁以上儿童的玩具可能不适合3岁以下儿童玩,这主要从儿童智力发育与安全因素两方面考虑。

  二是“安全警示”。这是避免儿童误用或在使用过程中疏忽照顾容易造成危险的重要指示,所以对“警示”“注意”及内容均有字体、字号的要求,目的要醒目,便于消费者看清,有效起到“警示”的作用。

  三是“制造商或进口商的名称和商标”,这是玩具造成事故时追溯的依据。

  同时对于毛绒布制玩具应标明产品所用面料以及填充材料的主要成分的通用名称和含量。

  二、消费提示

  从本次抽查结果看,有8组样品存在机械和物理性能大项上的不合格,有12组样品标识和使用说明不合格。造成不合格的主要原因有:

  一是由于生产过程中产品质量没有得到有效控制;

  二是产品的设计出现了问题,产品结构上有缺陷;

  三是一些玩具产品生产企业不按照标准要求进行生产,导制大量产品无标识和使用说明,或有标识和使用说明但内容不完整。

  保护儿童身心健康与安全、开发与提高儿童智力是全社会共同关注的问题。玩具的使用者大多数为认知能力较弱的儿童,他们不能正确的认知事物,不能正确地判定事物的危险性,尤其是儿童的免疫力较低。好的玩具能使儿童有一个幸福快乐的童年,好的玩具对儿童的身心发展起着重要作用。玩具不仅要考虑其好看好玩、有益智力开发,更要注重玩具具有可靠的安全性。随着我国人民生活水平的不断提高,玩具消费者群体和需求量都逐步扩大。玩具质量安全问题应得到社会各方高度重视。

 

安徽省工商行政管理局流通领域玩具合格商品质量监测汇总表

序号

产品名称

被抽查经销企业名称

生产企业名称

商标

规格型号

生产日期或批号

综合判定

1

玩具(弹射玩具组合/乒乓枪)                                                    

铜陵世纪联华超市有限公司                                             

广州伶俐宝玩具有限公司                                                                    

伶俐宝             

LLB-8484                                                   

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

2

字母变形玩具                                                                    

铜陵世纪联华超市有限公司(0562-2806182                             

东莞市华虹电子有限公司                                                                   

米茄               

218101                                                      

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

3

玩具(静态塑胶玩具/百变机兽Ⅱ)                                                

铜陵世纪联华超市有限公司(0562-2806182                              

中山市星烁五金塑胶有限公司                                                               

酷毕了             

9095-7                                                     

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

4

玩具(飞弹枪)                                                                 

铜陵世纪联华超市有限公司(0562-2806182                             

广州伶俐宝玩具有限公司                                                                   

伶俐宝             

LLB-8658                                                    

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

5

玩具(静态塑胶玩具/超星神系列造型玩具)                                        

铜陵世纪联华超市有限公司(0562-2806182                             

江门市新会区司前鸿艳塑料制品厂                                                           

/                  

3302-1                                                     

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

6

玩具(变形恐龙)                                                               

铜陵世纪联华超市有限公司(0562-2806182                             

广东飞轮科技实业有限公司                                                                  

Fei Lun            

FL0888                                                     

2013.01.18                                                 

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

7

玩具(骑刃王钢舰骑KB06                                                       

铜陵世纪联华超市有限公司(0562-2806182                             

深圳市藤昇电子塑胶有限公司                                                               

TAKARA TOMY        

455073                                                      

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

8

玩具(弹射玩具)                                                               

铜陵世纪联华超市有限公司(0562-2806182                             

汕头市宝恒玩具有限公司                                                                   

宝恒玩具           

68003                                                      

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

9

玩具(回力车玩具)                                                             

铜陵百大合家福连锁超市有限责任公司(15256626646                    

汕头市澄海区联骏塑料玩具制品厂                                                            

联骏玩具           

2535                                                       

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

10

玩具(轨道车)                                                                  

铜陵百大合家福连锁超市有限责任公司(15256626646                    

汕头市宏丽达玩具实业有限公司                                                             

宏丽达             

08059                                                      

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

11

玩具(轨道车)                                                                 

铜陵百大合家福连锁超市有限责任公司(15256626646                     

汕头市宏丽达玩具实业有限公司                                                             

宏丽达             

05001                                                      

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

12

玩具(百变插珠)                                                               

铜陵百大合家福连锁超市有限责任公司(15256626646                    

汕头市澄海区扬光玩具厂                                                                   

BIG TOOTH          

2605                                                       

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

13

轨道车玩具                                                                      

铜陵百大合家福连锁超市有限责任公司(15256626646                    

汕头市澄海区欧锐塑胶制品厂                                                               

/                  

2011                                                       

/                                                           

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

14

玩具枪                                                                         

铜陵百大合家福连锁超市有限责任公司(15256626646                     

汕头市澄海区永行玩具有限公司                                                             

/                  

3202                                                       

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

15

玩具(奥迪雷速登闪电冲线3                                                    

黄山大润发商业有限公司(18305590666                                

广东奥迪动漫玩具有限公司                                                                 

AULDEY             

298060                                                     

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

16

玩具(趣味手机)                                                                

黄山市屯溪区爱轩婴幼儿用品店(18605590271                          

汕头市澄海区南国塑胶玩具有限公司                                                         

南国婴宝           

838-1                                                      

/                                                           

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

17

玩具(电动软弹枪)                                                             

黄山市屯溪区爱轩婴幼儿用品店(18605590271                          

汕头市澄海区泽聪塑胶玩具厂                                                               

/                  

7005,材质塑胶                                             

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

18

玩具(早教点读板)                                                             

黄山市屯溪区爱轩婴幼儿用品店(18605590271                          

东莞市双惠电子有限公司                                                                   

力米特             

L100                                                       

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

19

玩具(电动飞机)                                                                

沈永华(屯溪区)(18255914819                                      

汕头市澄海区广益滨源塑料玩具厂                                                           

/                  

330                                                        

/                                                           

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

20

玩具(遥控车)                                                                 

沈永华(屯溪区)(18255914819                                      

汕头市澄海区小蜂鸟玩具厂                                                                 

/                  

326-07                                                     

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

21

玩具(二通遥控车)                                                             

黄山大润发商业有限公司(18305590666                                

广东飞轮科技实业有限公司                                                                 

Fei Lun             

07006                                                      

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

22

玩具(裂空雷虎)                                                                

池州市贵池区万卷书城(13905661685                                  

广州市天贝玩具有限公司                                                                   

磁环王             

/                                                          

/                                                           

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

23

玩具(翻斗特技车)                                                             

安徽永辉超市有限公司池州长江路分公司                                 

汕头市澄海区林达玩具厂                                                                   

林达               

NO.5001                                                    

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

24

玩具(佳倍乐电动玩具)                                                         

安徽永辉超市有限公司池州长江路分公司(0566-2040048                 

汕头市澄海区盛隆玩具实业有限公司                                                         

佳倍乐             

SL8200                                                     

/                                                          

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

25

玩具(益智写字板)                                                              

安徽永辉超市有限公司池州长江路分公司(0566-2040048                 

汕头市澄海区凯越塑胶玩具厂                                                               

KAIYUE             

NO.293                                                     

/                                                           

合格                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

26

玩具(静态塑胶玩具/百变机兽Ⅱ)                                                

池州市贵池区中兴文体玩具批发中心(3209870                          

中山市星烁五金塑胶有限公司                                                                

酷毕了             

9093-7                                                     

/                                                          

合格

27

玩具(动物乐园)                                                                

池州市贵池区中兴文体玩具批发中心(3209870                          

广东群兴玩具股份有限公司                                                                 

QUNXING            

QX-91031                                                   

/                                                           

合格

28

娃娃玩具                                                                       

彭灿满(3208186                                                    

汕头市澄海区铭格玩具厂                                                                    

/                  

NO.6661                                                    

/                                                          

合格

29

玩具(遥控特技车玩具)                                                         

彭灿满(3208186                                                     

汕头市澄海区乐尔宝玩具厂                                                                 

恒冠               

0745A                                                      

/                                                          

合格

 

安徽省工商行政管理局流通领域玩具不合格产品质量监测汇总表

序号

产品名称

被抽查经销企业名称

生产企业名称

商标

规格型号

生产日期(批号)

主要不合格项目

1

玩具(神奇插珠)

铜陵百大合家福连锁超市有限责任公司(15256626646

广东省汕头市澄海区三佳塑胶玩具厂

SANJIA

99062

/

小球、标志和使用说明

2

玩具(小号香味趴趴狗)

茅伟景(黄山市)(13685591083

/

美爆

/

/

标志和使用说明

3

玩具(站姿蜜蜂轻松熊)

茅伟景(黄山市)(13685591083

/

美爆

/

/

标志和使用说明

4

玩具(小气球熊)

茅伟景(黄山市)(13685591083

/

美爆

/

/

小零件、标志和使用说明

5

玩具(香味狗)

茅伟景(黄山市)(13685591083

/

美爆

/

/

小零件、标志和使用说明

6

玩具(毛毛虫)

黄山市屯溪区伶俐饰品店(18017756116

伶俐饰品连锁企业

/

中号

/

用于包装的塑料袋、标志和使用说明

7

玩具(走路天线宝宝)

黄山市屯溪区伶俐饰品店(18017756116

伶俐饰品连锁企业

/

/

/

用于包装的塑料袋、标志和使用说明

8

玩具(熊和光头强)

葛洪强(屯溪区)(15805594360

/

/

123

/

小球、标志和使用说明

9

玩具(风景名胜音乐琴)

葛洪强(屯溪区)(15805594360

/

/

9907

/

标志和使用说明

10

玩具(闪速飞行玩具枪)

安徽永辉超市有限公司池州长江路分公司(0566-2040048

汕头市澄海区盛隆玩具实业有限公司

盛隆玩具

SL8802

/

小球、标志和使用说明

11

玩具(毛绒填充玩具)

江苏时代超市有限公司池州乐天玛特购物中心(0566-2039021

扬州有国玩具有限公司

玫瑰花熊

/

/

用于包装的塑料袋、标志和使用说明

12

玩具(毛绒玩具)

苏果超市(安庆)有限公司桐城分公司(0556-6960259

南京双正工贸有限公司

吉顺

/

/

标志和使用说明

 

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